For decades, Pittsburgh's vibrant Strip District has been more than just a marketplace for produce and a beacon of industrial history. It's also cultivated a rich, enduring legacy as a cornerstone of the city's LGBTQ+ community. While the landscape of nightlife and social gathering spots is always evolving, the Strip District holds a special place in the hearts of many, offering a unique blend of history, resilience, and unapologetic queerness.
The story of queer life in Pittsburgh's Strip District is deeply intertwined with the very fabric of its urban development. Consider the incredible resilience of a particular gay bar, a steadfast presence that has weathered numerous potential storms. From the seismic shifts in the gay club scene to the unprecedented challenges of the Covid-19 pandemic, this establishment has not only survived but thrived, offering a sanctuary and a sense of home for generations.
Its location, nestled adjacent to a significant redevelopment project, tells a tale of contrasts. The area once housed the imposing Federal Cold Storage Co. building, a testament to Pittsburgh's industrial might. Imagine this colossal structure, its walls a formidable three feet thick, constructed with an outer concrete layer and an insulating inner layer of powdered cork, sourced from a nearby cork company. Designed to maintain a frigid interior without windows, it served as a crucial hub for storing produce, poultry, and other perishables for regional wholesalers. An annex even boasted a refrigeration and ice plant, drawing water from the Pittsburgh aquifer and supplying ice across the city. For 80 years, this silent sentinel played a vital role, even hosting dairy giant Borden’s Pittsburgh operations.
The transformation of this industrial giant into modern office towers, reaching up to 23 stories, brought its own dramatic chapter. Before the new development could rise, the cold storage building itself faced a controlled, yet spectacular, demolition. Picture the scene: massive concrete blocks, some weighing over 67,000 pounds, carefully hoisted by a colossal crane, swinging precariously over the adjacent gay bar before being lowered to be crushed. It was a visual spectacle, a slow-motion ballet of deconstruction that captivated the Strip District’s workers and residents alike, a poignant reminder of the city's ever-changing skyline.
The building that housed this iconic gay bar has its own fascinating history, stretching back to its construction in 1911. Initially a jewelry store owned by German jeweler Gabriel Weisser, it passed to his son after his death, continuing the trade for another decade. The property then saw a succession of businesses before being purchased in 1968 by Ralph and Victoria Blakeley. Ralph, a figure with a history of minor offenses, and Victoria, who soon applied for a liquor license to open a bar at the very same Penn Avenue location, laid the groundwork for the venue’s future.
Victoria Blakeley’s passing in 1972 marked a significant moment. By then, the bar had become a pivotal center for Pittsburgh’s gay culture, with patrons like the much-loved "Johns" solidifying its status as an icon. The financial support, partly derived from the very demolition process that threatened to engulf it, helped fund the careful dismantling, transforming a potential threat into a source of community pride and historical documentation.
This resilience is a defining characteristic. The bar's longevity, often symbolized by its famous motto, "We never close," speaks volumes. During holidays like Christmas and Thanksgiving, it provided free food and warm welcomes, especially to young gay men facing rejection from their families. It also extended its open arms to unhoused individuals in the vicinity, fostering a deep sense of inclusivity that resonated far beyond its walls.
While the Strip District has been a historic anchor, Pittsburgh's LGBTQ+ scene extends across various neighborhoods, each offering its unique flavor and community. For those seeking a comprehensive experience, understanding the broader landscape is key.
For years, Pittsburgh has been served by private, members-only clubs that cater specifically to the queer community. These establishments often boast extensive amenities, from private rooms and exercise facilities to video lounges, steam rooms, and whirlpools. They represent a commitment to providing safe, dedicated spaces for connection and relaxation.
Popular spots have included venues like Blue Moon, known for its diverse crowd and friendly atmosphere, famously home to drag superstar Sharon Needles. Nearby, Cattivo offers a multi-level experience with dance floors, pool tables, and dedicated spaces for live shows, appealing to a broad range of tastes. For those who enjoy a more energetic vibe, Cruze Bar provides a dynamic setting with two distinct rooms, facilitating both social mingling and energetic dancing. It's also a notable venue for LGBTQ+ focused comedy, having hosted acclaimed performers.
Ptown has emerged as a significant destination, often described as more than just a bar but a community hub. Its reputation for welcoming everyone, offering sports viewing alongside performances by stripping male dancers, highlights a modern approach to queer nightlife that blends mainstream appeal with niche entertainment.
Venture into areas like Shadyside, particularly Ellsworth Avenue, and you’ll discover a concentration of gay-friendly establishments, boutiques, and restaurants. This area offers a more laid-back, yet equally vibrant, atmosphere. Here, you might find establishments with distinct upstairs and downstairs bar areas, catering to different preferences for smoking and socializing. Across the street, Spin Bartini offers a more sophisticated, upscale lounge experience.
Even establishments that aren't exclusively gay bars, like Harris Grill, are celebrated for their welcoming environment and culinary appeal, drawing a significant LGBTQ+ clientele. This integration into the broader city fabric is a testament to the growing acceptance and celebration of queer identities in Pittsburgh.
As you navigate Pittsburgh's queer-friendly spaces, remember the journey of progress and the ongoing quest for equality. Whether you're drawn to the historic resilience of a Strip District institution or exploring the diverse offerings across the city, Pittsburgh warmly welcomes you. Here's to celebrating another year of advancements and to making the most of your time in this Steel City gem. Happy Pride!